Galax, Beetleweed, Coltsfoot, Wand flower (Galax urceolata)

Diapensiaceae (Pincushion-Plant Family)

USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.

Spike-like racemes of dainty, white flowers grow on leafless stalks, 8-15 in. high. The round basal foliage is shiny green, leathery, and often has a reddish tint. These evergreen leaves are held on long petioles. Rhizomes are red and spread widely, allowing the plant to colonize.

The long flower stalk rising from the roundish, evergreen leaves identifies this attractive southern wildflower. Its rare smaller relative Oconee Bells (Shortia galacifolia) is found only in the southern Appalachians. Planted in gardens as far north as Massachusetts, Beetleweed may escape from cultivation. The genus name is from the Greek word gala (milk) and refers to the flower color.

Photographic Location: Great Smoky Mountains, Cades Cove