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Comments are encouraged and appreciated. We are amateur botanist, and we do make mistakes sometimes with our identifications. We strive to make this a good identifying resource. All comments are moderated by me and may take several days to appear. This is due to the high number of inappropriate comments that have nothing to do with this subject.

Saturday, September 15, 2012

Mad-Dog Skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora)

Mad-Dog Skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora) is an erect perennial herb 1-2 ft. tall, from slender rhizomes, the solitary stem freely branched, smooth or hairy in lines. Leaves: opposite, ovate, or narrowly ovate, 1-3" long, with a rounded bases and pointed tip, toothed, pinnately veined, petioled. Flowers are blue or pink, very small (0.4" long), the tube nearly straight; 2-lipped corolla, lower lip longer than upper; borne in numerous, axillary, 1-sided racemes, 1-4" long, the flowers are often paired. 

Bloom Time: July - September. Where found: Moist to wet areas over much of the U.S. and Candada. Throughout TN, usually in small populations. 

Notes:  The leaves of this plant were made into tea that was once used as a folk remedy to treat rabies. A potent tea was also used as a sedative, nerve tonic, and antispasmodic for a variety of nervous conditions, including anxiety, epilepsy, and insomnia. 

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